by Paul Craig Roberts
Some of us have watched this
day approach and have warned of its coming, only to be greeted with boos and
hisses from “patriots” who have come to regard the US Constitution as a device
that coddles criminals and terrorists and gets in the way of the President who
needs to act to keep us safe.
In our book, The Tyranny of
Good Intentions, Lawrence Stratton and I showed that long before 9/11 US law had
ceased to be a shield of the people and had been turned into a weapon in the
hands of the government. The event known as 9/11 was used to raise the
executive branch above the law. As long as the President sanctions an illegal
act, executive branch employees are no longer accountable to the law that
prohibits the illegal act. On the president’s authority, the executive branch
can violate US laws against spying on Americans without warrants, indefinite
detention, and torture and suffer no consequences.
Many expected President
Obama to re-establish the accountability of government to law. Instead, he went
further than Bush/Cheney and asserted the unconstitutional power not only to
hold American citizens indefinitely in prison without bringing charges, but
also to take their lives without convicting them in a court of law. Obama
asserts that the US Constitution notwithstanding, he has the authority to
assassinate US citizens, who he deems to be a “threat,” without due process of
law.
In other words, any American
citizen who is moved into the threat category has no rights and can be executed
without trial or evidence.
On September 30 Obama used
this asserted new power of the president and had two American citizens, Anwar
Awlaki and Samir Khan murdered. Khan was a wacky character associated with
Inspire Magazine and does not readily come to mind as a serious threat.
Awlaki was a moderate
American Muslim cleric who served as an advisor to the US government
after 9/11 on ways to counter Muslim extremism. Awlaki was gradually
radicalized by Washington ’s
use of lies to justify military attacks on Muslim countries. He became a critic
of the US
government and told Muslims that they did not have to passively accept American
aggression and had the right to resist and to fight back. As a result Awlaki
was demonized and became a threat.
All we know that Awlaki did
was to give sermons critical of Washington ’s
indiscriminate assaults on Muslim peoples. Washington ’s argument is that his sermons
might have had an influence on some who are accused of attempting terrorist
acts, thus making Awlaki responsible for the attempts.
Obama’s assertion that
Awlaki was some kind of high-level Al Qaeda operative is merely an assertion.Jason Ditz concluded that the reason Awlaki was
murdered rather than brought to trial is that the US government had no real evidence
that Awlaki was an Al Qaeda operative.
But what Awlaki did or might
have done is beside the point. The US Constitution requires that even the worst
murderer cannot be punished until he is convicted in a court of law. When the
American Civil Liberties Union challenged in federal court Obama’s assertion
that he had the power to order assassinations of American citizens, the Obama
Justice (sic) Department argued that Obama’s decision to have Americans
murdered was an executive power beyond the reach of the judiciary.
In a decision that sealed America ’s fate,
federal district court judge John Bates ignored the Constitution’s requirement
that no person shall be deprived of life without due process of law and
dismissed the case, saying that it was up to Congress to decide. Obama acted
before an appeal could be heard, thus using Judge Bates’ acquiescence to
establish the power and advance the transformation of the president into a Caesar
that began under George W. Bush.
Attorneys Glenn Greenwald and Jonathan
Turley point out that Awlaki’s assassination terminated the
Constitution’s restraint on the power of government. Now the US government not only can seize a US citizen and
confine him in prison for the rest of his life without ever presenting evidence
and obtaining a conviction, but also can have him shot down in the street or
blown up by a drone.
Before some readers write to
declare that Awlaki’s murder is no big deal because the US government has
always had people murdered, keep in mind that CIA assassinations were of
foreign opponents and were not publicly proclaimed events, much less a claim by
the president to be above the law. Indeed, such assassinations were denied, not
claimed as legitimate actions of the President of the United States .
The Ohio National Guardsmen
who shot Kent State
students as they protested the US
invasion of Cambodia
in 1970 made no claim to be carrying out an executive branch decision. Eight of
the guardsmen were indicted by a grand jury. The guardsmen entered a self-defense
plea. Most Americans were angry at war protestors and blamed the students. The
judiciary got the message, and the criminal case was eventually dismissed. The
civil case (wrongful death and injury) was settled for $675,000 and a statement
of regret by the defendants . The point isn’t that the government killed
people. The point is that never prior to President Obama has a President
asserted the power to murder citizens.
Over the last 20 years, the United States
has had its own Mein Kampf transformation. Terry Eastland’s book, Energy in the
Executive: The Case for the Strong Presidency, presented ideas associated with
the Federalist Society, an organization of Republican lawyers that works to
reduce legislative and judicial restraints on executive power. Under the cover
of wartime emergencies (the war on terror), the Bush/Cheney regime employed
these arguments to free the president from accountability to law and to
liberate Americans from their civil liberties. War and national security
provided the opening for the asserted new powers, and a mixture of fear and
desire for revenge for 9/11 led Congress, the judiciary, and the people to go
along with the dangerous precedents.
As civilian and military
leaders have been telling us for years, the war on terror is a 30-year project.
After such time has passed, the presidency will have completed its
transformation into Caesarism, and there will be no going back.
Indeed, as the
neoconservative “Project For A New American Century” makes clear, the war on
terror is only an opening for the neoconservative imperial ambition to
establish US
hegemony over the world.
As wars of aggression or
imperial ambition are war crimes under international law, such wars require
doctrines that elevate the leader above the law and the Geneva Conventions, as
Bush was elevated by his Justice (sic) Department with minimal judicial and
legislative interference.
Illegal and unconstitutional
actions also require a silencing of critics and punishment of those who reveal
government crimes. Thus Bradley Manning has been held for a year, mainly in
solitary confinement under abusive conditions, without any charges being
presented against him. A federal grand jury is at work concocting spy charges
against Wikileaks’ founder Julian Assange. Another federal grand jury is at
work concocting terrorists charges against antiwar activists.
“Terrorist” and “giving aid
to terrorists” are increasingly elastic concepts. Homeland Security has
declared that the vast federal police bureaucracy has shifted its focus from
terrorists to “domestic extremists.”
It is possible that Awlaki
was assassinated because he was an effective critic of the US government.
Police states do not originate fully fledged. Initially, they justify their
illegal acts by demonizing their targets and in this way create the precedents
for unaccountable power. Once the government equates critics with giving “aid
and comfort” to terrorists, as they are doing with antiwar activists and
Assange, or with terrorism itself, as Obama did with Awlaki, it will only be a
short step to bringing accusations against Glenn Greenwald and the ACLU.
The Obama Regime, like the
Bush/Cheney Regime, is a regime that does not want to be constrained by law.
And neither will its successor. Those fighting to uphold the rule of law,
humanity’s greatest achievement, will find themselves lumped together with the
regime’s opponents and be treated as such.
This great danger that
hovers over America is unrecognized by the majority of the people. When Obama
announced before a military gathering his success in assassinating an American
citizen, cheers erupted. The Obama regime and the media played the event as a
repeat of the (claimed) killing of Osama bin Laden. Two “enemies of the people”
have been triumphantly dispatched. That the President of the United States was
proudly proclaiming to a cheering audience sworn to defend the Constitution
that he was a murderer and that he had also assassinated the US Constitution is
extraordinary evidence that Americans are incapable of recognizing the threat
to their liberty.
Emotionally, the people have
accepted the new powers of the president. If the president can have American
citizens assassinated, there is no big deal about torturing them. Amnesty
International has sent out an alert that the US Senate is poised to pass legislation
that would keep Guantanamo Prison open indefinitely and that Senator Kelly
Ayotte (R-NH) might introduce a provision that would legalize “enhanced
interrogation techniques,” an euphemism for torture.
Instead of seeing the
danger, most Americans will merely conclude that the government is getting
tough on terrorists, and it will meet with their approval. Smiling with
satisfaction over the demise of their enemies, Americans are being led down the
garden path to rule by government unrestrained by law and armed with the
weapons of the medieval dungeon.
Americans have overwhelming
evidence from news reports and YouTube videos of US police brutally abusing
women, children, and the elderly, of brutal treatment and murder of prisoners
not only in Abu Ghraib, Guantanamo, and secret CIA prisons abroad, but also in
state and federal prisons in the US. Power over the defenseless attracts people
of a brutal and evil disposition.
A brutal disposition now
infects the US military. The leaked video of US soldiers delighting, as their
words and actions reveal, in their murder from the air of civilians and news
service camera men walking innocently along a city street shows soldiers and
officers devoid of humanity and military discipline. Excited by the thrill of
murder, our troops repeated their crime when a father with two small children
stopped to give aid to the wounded and were machine-gunned.
So many instances: the rape
of a young girl and murder of her entire family; innocent civilians murdered
and AK-47s placed by their side as “evidence” of insurgency; the enjoyment
experienced not only by high school dropouts from torturing they-knew-not- who
in Abu Ghraib and Guantanamo, but also by educated CIA operatives and Ph.D.
psychologists. And no one held accountable for these crimes except two lowly
soldiers prominently featured in some of the torture photographs.
What do Americans think will
be their fate now that the “war on terror” has destroyed the protection once
afforded them by the US Constitution? If Awlaki really needed to be
assassinated, why did not President Obama protect American citizens from the
precedent that their deaths can be ordered without due process of law by first
stripping Awlaki of his US citizenship? If the government can strip Awlaki of
his life, it certainly can strip him of citizenship. The implication is hard to
avoid that the executive branch desires the power to terminate citizens without
due process of law.
Governments escape the
accountability of law in stages. Washington understands that its justifications
for its wars are contrived and indefensible. President Obama even went so far
as to declare that the military assault that he authorized on Libya without
consulting Congress was not a war, and, therefore, he could ignore the War Powers
Resolution of 1973, a federal law intended to check the power of the President
to commit the US to an armed conflict without the consent of Congress.
Americans are beginning to
unwrap themselves from the flag. Some are beginning to grasp that initially they
were led into Afghanistan for revenge for 9/11. From there they were led into
Iraq for reasons that turned out to be false. They see more and more US
military interventions: Libya, Yemen, Somalia, Pakistan and now calls for
invasion of Pakistan and continued saber rattling for attacks on Syria,
Lebanon, and Iran. The financial cost of a decade of the “war against terror”
is starting to come home. Exploding annual federal budget deficits and national
debt threaten Medicare and Social Security. Debt ceiling limits threaten
government shut-downs.
War critics are beginning to
have an audience. The government cannot begin its silencing of critics by
bringing charges against US Representatives Ron Paul and Dennis Kucinich. It
begins with antiwar protestors, who are elevated into “antiwar activists,”
perhaps a step below “domestic extremists.” Washington begins with citizens who
are demonized Muslim clerics radicalized by Washington’s wars on Muslims. In
this way, Washington establishes the precedent that war protestors give
encouragement and, thus, aid, to terrorists. It establishes the precedent that
those Americans deemed a threat are not protected by law. This is the slippery
slope on which we now find ourselves.
Last year the Obama Regime
tested the prospects of its strategy when Dennis Blair, Director of National
Intelligence, announced that the government had a list of American citizens
that it was going to assassinate abroad. This announcement, had it been made in
earlier times by, for example, Richard Nixon or Ronald Reagan, would have
produced a national uproar and calls for impeachment. However, Blair’s
announcement caused hardly a ripple. All that remained for the regime to do was
to establish the policy by exercising it.
Readers ask me what they can
do. Americans not only feel powerless, they are powerless. They cannot do
anything. The highly concentrated, corporate-owned, government-subservient
print and TV media are useless and no longer capable of performing the historic
role of protecting our rights and holding government accountable. Even many
antiwar Internet sites shield the government from 9/11 skepticism, and most
defend the government’s “righteous intent” in its war on terror. Acceptable
criticism has to be couched in words such as “it doesn’t serve our interests.”
Voting has no effect.
President “Change” is worse than Bush/Cheney. As Jonathan Turley suggests,
Obama is “the most disastrous president in our history.” Ron Paul is the only
presidential candidate who stands up for the Constitution, but the majority of
Americans are too unconcerned with the Constitution to appreciate hi
To expect salvation from an
election is delusional. All you can do, if you are young enough, is to leave
the country. The only future for Americans is a nightmare.
Paul Craig Roberts is a
frequent contributor to Global Research. Global
Research Articles by Paul Craig Roberts
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